Accessible Design in Public Housing: NYCHA Staff Training Program

Version 4.0 July 9, 2001

introduction | home

 
Basics of Accessible Design © Edward Steinfeld and Danise Levine, 2001
Contents DESIGN CRITERIA
Communications in Buildings

square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Introduction
square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Policy Issues
square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Site Design
square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Building Circulation

square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Toilet Rooms
square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Accessible Housing
square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Communication in Buildings


Communications in Buildings

Hazard protection
Tactile signage
Elevator signals
Emergency alarm

Telephones
Listening systems for hearing impaired people


Summary of Design Criteria

square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Site Design
square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Building Circulation

square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Toilet Rooms
square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Accessible Housing
square_bullet.jpg (945 bytes)  Communication in Buildings

 

 

Hazard protection:

Headroom: 6 ft. 8 in. minimum.

Leading edge of wall-hung objects: 27 in. high maximum unless mounted on posts.

Maximum overhang of leading edges of post-mounted objects should be 12 in.

Tactile signage:

Location: on elevator panels and at the side of door jambs.

Type: raised or indented, sans serif styles. Braille also.

Raise or indentation: 1/32 in. minimum.

Height: 5/8 in. -2 in. for raised characters.

Stroke width: 1/4 minimum for indented characters.

Proportions: width-to-height ratio, 3:5 to 1:1 for character; stroke width-to-height ratio, 1:5 to 1:10.

Contrast: either light characters on dark background or dark characters on light background.

Elevator control symbols: standardized symbols for main entry floor, door open, door closed, emergency alarm and emergency stop buttons; cluster these buttons at the bottom of the panel apart from floor buttons.

Elevator signals:

Lobby signals: both audible and visible or verbal announcement of up and down directions.

Car position indicator: both audible and visible; audible signal for passage of each floor served by elevator (20 dB minimum) or floor announcement.

Emergency alarm:

Loudness: equivalent sound level that exceeds that in the room or space by at least 15 dB; no louder than 120 dB.

All rooms or spaces served by audible alarms equipped with visible alarm.

Flashing frequency: .32-3 HZ.

Location illumination level: sufficient to reach all parts of space.

Telephones:

Type: all new telephones should have "blue grommet" where cord attached to head set.

Variable volume: at least one in bank of telephones.

TTY public phone.

Listening systems for hearing impaired people:

Location: places of assembly with occupancies of 50 or more people where audio amplification equipment is installed; if individual fixed seats served within 50 ft. of performing area.

Type: hard wired headphones, audio loops, FM or infra red.

previous | top of page | home | next