Fabiola Henri

Assistant Professor of Linguistics

Department of Romance Languages & LiteraturesDepartment of Linguistics • University at Buffalo, SUNY

My research focuses on creole languages, morphology, syntax, and language documentation. I'm particularly interested in the development and structure of French-based creoles, with ongoing projects on Mauritian, Guadeloupean, Haitian and Louisiana Creoles.

I direct the KreoLex project, which aims to create comprehensive lexical databases for multiple creole languages to support linguistic research and language preservation efforts. I also lead two NSF-funded projects: an IRES program for student research in creole-speaking communities and a DLI-DEL project developing speech technologies for creole languages.

Education:
• Doctorat Sciences du Langage, Linguistique Descriptive, Théorique & Computationnelle, Université Paris Diderot (2010)
• DEA Sciences du Langage, Université Paris-Sorbonne Nouvelle (2004)
• Maîtrise Sciences du Langage: Ingénierie Linguistique, Université Paris-Sorbonne Nouvelle (2003)
• BA (Hons) French, University of Mauritius (1999)

Current Research Projects

NSF #2505515 • 2025-2030

NSF-IRES: Documenting & Analyzing Creole Languages

International Research Experience for Students program providing hands-on training in documentary linguistics. Students conduct fieldwork in Mauritius (2026), Martinique (2027), Seychelles (2028), French Guiana (2029) and Guadeloupe (2030).
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NSF #2450839 • 2025-2027

NSF DLI-DEL: Advancing Linguistic Research through Speech Technologies

Developing automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems specifically for French-based creole languages, starting with Guadeloupean Kréyòl.
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Ongoing

KreoLex Database

Comprehensive lexical databases for multiple creole languages including Mauritian, Haitian, Guadeloupean, and Louisiana Creoles, with word frequencies, etymologies, and grammatical annotations.
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Research Areas

Creole Linguistics

  • Comparative creole studies
  • Morphosyntactic variation
  • Language contact phenomena
  • Lexical development

Language Documentation

  • Digital archiving
  • Corpus linguistics
  • Phonetic documentation
  • Community-based research

Computational Methods

  • Lexical database development
  • Natural language processing
  • Statistical analysis
  • Automatic speech recognition

Theoretical Linguistics

  • Word-based morphology
  • Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar
  • Syntax-morphology interface
  • Grammatical categories

Selected Publications

Morphomic structure in Mauritian Kreol: On change, complexity and creolization

Morphology 31, Springer, 2021

This paper examines morphomic structure in Mauritian Creole, discussing implications for theories of language change, complexity, and creolization processes.

Negation and Negative Concord: The view from Creoles (Edited Volume)

Creole Language Library 55, John Benjamins Publishing, 2018

Co-edited volume with Viviane Déprez exploring negation and negative concord patterns across various creole languages.

Conversion relations and the morphological complexity of three French-based creoles

In Morphological Complexity, Oxford University Press, 2020

Co-authored chapter examining conversion relations in Haitian, Guadeloupean, and Mauritian creoles and their implications for morphological complexity.

An acoustic and articulatory investigation of the Mauritian vowel inventory

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2019

Co-authored study providing detailed acoustic and articulatory analysis of vowel sounds in Mauritian Creole.

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Curriculum Vitae

Download my complete academic CV for detailed information about my education, publications, presentations, grants, and professional experience.

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Updated: December 2024

Current Professional Roles

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