Course Overview

Syllabus PDF
 
Course PHI 236LEC GRY: Business, Society, and Ethics
Units 3.00
Time Monday, Wednesday, Friday: 1:00PM–1:50PM
Location Academic Center 322 (Ellicott Complex)
Instruction P (In Person)
 
Instructor Professor David Emmanuel Gray (he/his)
Contact Park Hall 118
degray@buffalo.edu
@ProfessorDEG
Student Meeting Hours
Monday, Wednesday, Friday: 11:30AM–12:30PM

Course Requirements

As you complete activities in this course, you will earn philosophy experience points:

Activity Experience Points Total Points Available
Social Annotations
(Perusall scoring details & examples)
65 per reading 2,145
Unit Exams 1,000 per exam 4,000
Final Exam 2,000 2,000
Total 8,145

You have entered this class as a New Philosophy Student, but as you do activities and earn philosophy experience points you will advance to higher levels. Your level at the end of the semester will determine your final letter grade in the course:

Experience Points Level Title Letter Grade
Less than 3,599 1 New Philosophy Student F1
3,600 to 3,899 2 Philosophy Student D−
3,900 to 4,199 3 Philosophy Initiate D
4,200 to 4,499 4 Novice Philosopher D+
4,500 to 4,799 5 Apprentice Philosopher C−
4,800 to 5,099 6 Unemployed Philosopher C
5,100 to 5,399 7 Armchair Philosopher C+
5,400 to 5,699 8 Stand-Up Philosopher B−
5,700 to 5,999 9 Assistant Philosophy Professor B
6,000 to 6,299 10 Associate Philosophy Professor B+
6,300 to 6,599 11 Philosophy Professor A−
6,600 to 6,899 12 Philosopher Royale A
6,900 or higher 13 Philosopher Supreme A+

UB does not allow final course grades of A+ or D−. So a final grade of A+ will be assigned an A while a D− will be assigned a D.

This philosophy experience point structure means that you are free to choose some activities and skip others. You are also free to decide how much you want to engage in the course.

Some students will reach the level of Unemployed Philosopher and then vanish. Fair enough! Others will not relent until they are Philosopher Supreme. Great—go for it! In the end, I will support whatever choice you make.


Class Schedule

Date Topic/Reading/Acitivity
8/28 (Mon) Business Ethics From a Philosophical Perspective (Unit #1)
Course Syllabus.
8/30 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Rachels & Rachels, “What Is Morality?”
Optional: Lin, “The Ethical Dilemma of Self-Driving Cars” (local file).
9/1 (Fri) Reading Questions.
Sen, “Does Business Ethics Make Economic Sense?”
Optional: Harris Interactive, “Only One-Quarter of Americans Say Banks are Honest and Trustworthy”.
9/4 (Mon) 🛠 Labor Day 🛠
9/6 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Rachels & Rachels, “Subjectivism in Ethics”.
9/8 (Fri) Reading Questions.
Weinstein, “If It’s Legal, It’s Ethical… Right?”
Optional: Cannon, “Tylenol’s Rebound”.
9/11 (Mon) Reading Questions.
Donaldson, “Values in Tension: Ethics Away from Home”.
Optional: Zoepf, “Shopgirls”.
9/13 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Carr, “Is Business Bluffing Ethical?”
9/15 (Fri) Reading Questions.
Crisp, “Persuasive Advertising, Autonomy, and the Creation of Desire”.
60 Minutes, “Undercover Marketing”.
Optional: Vranica, “Sony Ericsson Campaign Uses Actors To Push Camera-Phone in Real Life”.
Optional: Poppick, “10 Subliminal Retail Tricks You’re Probably Falling For”.
9/18 (Mon) ⚠️ Unit #1 Exam ⚠️

9/20 (Wed)
What’s the Point of Business? (Unit #2)
Reading Questions.
Rand, Atlas Shrugged.
9/22 (Fri) Reading Questions.
Friedman, “The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits”.
Optional: Heracleous & Lan, “The Myth of Shareholder Capitalism”.
9/25 (Mon) Reading Questions.
Parramore, “How a Libertarian Used Ayn Rand’s Crazy Philosophy to Drive Sears Into the Ground”.
Rachels & Rachels, “The Argument That Ethical Egoism is Unacceptably Arbitrary”.
9/27 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Hardin, “The Tragedy of the Commons”.
Optional: This Place, “Tragedy of the Commons | The Problem with Open Access” (local file).
9/29 (Fri) Reading Questions.
Solomon, A Better Way to Think About Business.
10/2 (Mon) Reading Questions.
Duska, “The Why’s of Business Revisited”.
10/4 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Freeman, “Managing for Stakeholders”.
10/6 (Fri) ⚠️ Unit #2 Exam ⚠️
10/9 (Mon) 🍁 Fall Break 🍁
10/11 (Wed) 💃 Class Canceled 🕺
10/13 (Fri) 🕺 Class Canceled 💃

10/16 (Mon)
Obligations to Partners, Employees, Clients & Consumers (Unit#3)
Reading Questions.
Moriarty, “Do CEOs Get Paid Too Much?”
Optional: Bivens & Kandra, “American Rescue, Infrastructure, and Inflation-Reduction Acts are Big Steps in Right Direction”.
10/18 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Epstein, “In Defense of the Contract at Will”.
10/20 (Fri) Reading Questions.
McCall, “A Defense of Just Cause Dismissal Rules”.
10/23 (Mon) Reading Questions.
Maitland, “The Great Non-Debate Over International Sweatshops”.
Optional: Blattman & Dercon, “Everything We Knew About Sweatshops Was Wrong”.
10/25 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Meyers, “Wrongful Beneficence: Exploitation and Third World Sweatshops”.
10/27 (Fri) Reading Questions.
Geva, “Moral Problems of Employing Foreign Workers”.
10/30 (Mon) Reading Questions.
Zwolinski, “The Ethics of Price Gouging”.
Optional: Evans, “Uber’s Snow Storm Surge Pricing Gouged New Yorkers Big Time”.
11/1 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Snyder, “What’s the Matter with Price Gouging?”
Optional: Nicas, “He has 17,700 Bottles of Hand Sanitizer and Nowhere to Sell Them”.
11/3 (Fri) ⚠️ Unit #3 Exam ⚠️

11/6 (Mon)
Corporate Social Responsibility (Unit #4)
Reading Questions.
Carnegie, “Wealth”.
Optional: Farbman, “We Don’t Want Mark Zuckerberg’s Charity”.
11/8 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Frank, “Can Socially Responsible Firms Survive in a Competitive Environment?”
11/10 (Fri) Reading Questions.
Porter & Kramer, “Creating Shared Value”.
Optional: Porter & Kramer, “Strategy and Society: The Link Between Competitive Advantage and Corporate Social Responsibility”.
11/13 (Mon) Reading Questions.
Prahalad, “The Market at the Bottom of the Pyramid”.
11/15 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Karnani, “Romanticizing the Poor”.
11/17 (Fri) Reading Questions.
Rangan, Chase & Karim, “The Truth About CSR”.
11/20 (Mon) 💃 Class Canceled 🕺
11/22, 24 🦃 Thanksgiving Break 🦃
11/27 (Mon) Reading Questions.
Choudhry, “Why We All Need Banks”.
Likierman, “Why We Need Banks”.
Augar, “Go Back to Basic Banking”.
Benedikter, “European Answers to the Financial Crisis: Social Banking and Social Finance”.
Optional: BankBazaar, “History of Banking” (local file).
Optional: Thomas, Hennessey & Holtz-Eakin, “What Caused the Financial Crisis?”
11/29 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Rachels, “Coping with Prejudice”.
12/1 (Fri) ⚠️ Unit #4 Exam ⚠️

12/4 (Mon)
Epilogue: Ethical Leadership
Reading Questions.
Zaleznik, “Managers and Leaders: Are They Different?”
12/6 (Wed) Reading Questions.
Bok, “Whistleblowing and Professional Responsibility”.
Optional: Zremski, “Suit Accuses Developer of Racial Bias in Siting Homes”.

12/8 (Fri)
Reading Questions.
Plato, “The Allegory of the Cave”.
Optional: Plato, Apology.
12/11 (Mon) 🕺 Class Canceled 💃
TBA 🚨 Final Exam 🚨
Müller & Pandit, “Vodafone in Egypt: National Crises and Their Implications for Multinational Corporations”.