Differential geometry
MTH635 - Spring 2026
Instructor: Adam S. Sikora
(Math Dept.)
Class meets on Tu,Th: TuTh 12:30PM - 1:50PM in Math Bldg. 235
Attendance is expected.
My office hour: TBA
Primary Text: Riemannian Geometry by Manfredo P. do Carmo
Course description: This is a first course in Riemannian geometry, a mathematical subject that has rich interactions with algebra, analysis, and topology. A Riemannian metric is a geometric structure on a smooth manifold that allows measuring angles and
distances. After a brief review of smooth manifolds, the course will introduce Riemannian metrics, affine connections, geodesics, curvature, and isometries.
Tentative Topics:
- Review of differentiable manifolds: smooth manifolds, tangent spaces, smooth vector fields, Lie brackets, flows, Lie derivatives, cotangent spaces, vector bundles, differential forms.
- Riemannian metrics, local and global isometries
- Affine connections, covariant derivatives, parallel transport, the Levi-Civita
connection.
- Riemannian curvature, sectional curvature, Ricci curvature, scalar curvature.
- Geodesics, metric structure on Riemannian manifolds, exponential map,
- Jacobi fields, Hopf-Rinow, Cartan-Hadamard, and Killing-Hopf theorems.
- spaces of constant curvature, especially hyperbolic geometry.
- Other topics of interest for students.
Knowledge of differential topology (MTH627) will be usful but not required.
Grading: Your letter grade for the course will be based on biweekly homework assignments.
There will be no tests, no final exam.
Student Learning Outcomes:
- Define and work fluently with the foundational objects of Riemannian geometry, including smooth manifolds, Riemannian metrics, Levi-Civita connections, geodesics, curvature tensors, and covariant derivatives.
- Compute geometric quantities in concrete examples, such as Christoffel symbols, geodesics, sectional curvature, Ricci curvature, and scalar curvature.
- Read, understand, and critically engage with advanced mathematical texts and research-level material in differential and Riemannian geometry.
- Communicate sophisticated mathematical arguments clearly and rigorously.