



Kristal, M.B.; Williams, C.L. (1973). The
effects
of strain, reproductive condition and strain of placenta donor, on
placentophagia in nonpregnant mice. Physiological Psychology,
1:354-356. 
Kristal, M.B.; Graber, G.C. (1976).
Placentophagia in nonpregnant rats: Influence of estrous cycle
stage and birthplace. Physiology & Behavior, 17:599-605.
Engwall,
D.B.; Kristal, M.B.
(1977).
Placentophagia in rats is modifiable by taste aversion conditioning. Physiology
&
Behavior, 18:495-502.
Graber,
G.C.; Kristal, M.B.
(1977). Uterine distention
facilitates the onset of maternal behavior in pseudopregnant but not in
cycling rats. Physiology & Behavior, 19:133-137.



Noonan,
M.; Kristal, M.B. (1979). The effects of medial preoptic lesions
on placentophagia and on the onset of maternal behavior in the rat. Physiology
&
Behavior, 22:197-1202.
Kristal, M.B.; Steuer, M.A.; Nishita, J.K.; Peters, L.C. (1980).
Neophobia and water intake after repeated pairings of novel flavors
with toxicosis. Physiology & Behavior, 24:979-982.
Kristal, M.B. (1980). Placentophagia: A biobehavioral enigma (or De
gustibus non disputandum est). Neuroscience and Biobehavioral
Reviews, 4:141-150.
Kristal,
M.B.; Whitney, J.F.; Peters, L.C. (1981). Placenta on pups' skin
accelerates onset of maternal behaviour in nonpregnant rats. Animal
Behaviour, 29:81-85.
Kristal,
M.B.; Peters, L.C.; Franz, J.R.; Whitney, J.F.; Nishita, J.K.;
Steuer, M.A. (1981). Effect of pregnancy and stress on onset of
placentophagia in Long-Evans rats. Physiology & Behavior,
27:591-595. 
Kristal,
M.B.; Nishita, J.K.
(1981). Observing
birth and placentophagia affects placentophagia but not maternal
behavior of
virgin rats. Animal Learning and Behavior,
9:545-550.
Peters, L.C.; Kristal, M.B. (1983). The suppression of
infanticide in mother rats. Journal of Comparative Psychology,
97:167-177.
Kristal,
M.B.; Thompson, A.C.; Grishkat, H.L. (1985). Placenta ingestion
enhances opiate analgesia in rats. Physiology & Behavior,
35:481-486.
Franz,
J.R.; Leo, R.J.; Steuer, M.A.; Kristal, M.B. (1986). Effects of
hypothalamic knife cuts and experience on maternal behavior in the rat.
Physiology & Behavior, 38:629-640.
Kristal,
M.B.; Thompson, A.C.; Heller, S.B.; Komisaruk, B.R. (1986).
Placenta ingestion enhances analgesia produced by vaginal/cervical
stimulation in rats. Physiology & Behavior,
36:1017-20.
Kristal,
M.B.; Thompson, A.C.; Abbott, P. (1986). Ingestion of
amniotic fluid enhances opiate analgesia in rats. Physiology &
Behavior, 38:809-815.
Steuer, M.A.; Thompson, A.C.; Doerr, J.C.; Youakim, M.; Kristal,
M.B. (1987). Induction of maternal behavior in rats: Effects of
pseudopregnancy termination and placenta-smeared pups. Behavioral
Neuroscience, 101:219-227.
Peters,
L.C.; Kristal, M.B.; Komisaruk, B.R. (1987). Sensory innervation
of the external and internal genitalia of the female rat. Brain
Research, 408:199-204.
Kristal,
M.B.; Abbott, P.; Thompson, A.C. (1988). Dose-dependent
enhancement of morphine-induced analgesia by ingestion of amniotic
fluid and placenta. Pharmacology, Biochemistry & Behavior,
31:351-356.
Doerr,
J.C.; Kristal, M.B. (1989). Enhancement of opioid-mediated
analgesia by ingestion of amniotic fluid: Onset latency and
duration.
Physiology & Behavior, 46:913-915.
Kristal,
M.B.; Thompson, A.C.; Abbott, P.; DiPirro, J.M.; Ferguson, E.J.;
Doerr, J.C. (1990). Amniotic fluid ingestion by parturient rats
enhances
pregnancy-mediated analgesia. Life Sciences, 46:693-698.
Kristal,
M.B.; Tarapacki, J.A.; Barton, D. (1990). Amniotic fluid
ingestion enhances opioid-mediated but not nonopioid-mediated
analgesia. Physiology & Behavior, 47:79-81.
Kristal, M.B. (1991) Enhancement of opioid-mediated analgesia: A
solution to the enigma of placentophagia. Neuroscience and
Biobehavioral Reviews, 15:425-435.
Thompson,
A.C.; Abbott, P.; Doerr, J.C.; Ferguson, E.J.; Kristal, M.B.
(1991) Amniotic-fluid ingestion before vaginal/cervical stimulation
produces a
dose-dependent enhancement of analgesia and blocks pseudopregnancy. Physiology
&
Behavior , 50, 11-15.
Peters, L.C.; Sist, T.C.; Kristal, M.B. (1991). Maintenance and
decline of infanticide-suppression in maternal rats. Physiology
& Behavior, 50:451-456.
DiPirro,
J.M.; Thompson, A.C.; Kristal, M.B. (1991) Amniotic-fluid
ingestion enhances the central analgesic effect of morphine. Brain
Research Bulletin, 26:851-855.
Doerr,
J.C.; Kristal, M.B. (1991) Amniotic-fluid ingestion enhances
morphine analgesia during morphine tolerance and withdrawal in rats.
Physiology & Behavior, 50:633-635.
Abbott,
P.; Thompson, A.C.; Ferguson, E.J.; Tarapacki, J.A.; Kostyniak, P.J.;
Syracuse, J.A.; Cartonia, D.M.; Kristal, M.B. (1991).
Placental
opioid-enhancing factor (POEF): Generalizability of effects. Physiology
&
Behavior, 50:933-940.
Tarapacki,
J.A.; Thompson, A.C.; Kristal, M.B. (1992). Gastric vagotomy
blocks opioid-analgesia enhancement produced by placenta ingestion. Physiology
&
Behavior, 52:179-182.
Tarapacki, J.A.; Piech, M.; Kristal, M.B. (1995). Ingestion of
amniotic fluid by postpartum rats enhances morphine analgesia without
liability to maternal behavior. Physiology & Behavior,
57:209-212.
Robinson,
T.M.; Abbott, P.; Kristal, M.B. (1995) Blockade of digestion
by famotidine pretreatment does not interfere with the opioid-enhancing
effect of ingested amniotic fluid. Physiology & Behavior,
57:261-263.
Thompson, A.C.; Kristal, M.B. (1996). Opioid stimulation in the
ventral tegmental area facilitates the onset of maternal behavior in
rats. Brain Research, 743:184-201.
Robinson-Vanderwerf,
T.M.; DiPirro, J.M.; Caggiula, A.R.; Kristal, M.B. (1997). The
analgesia-enhancing component of ingested amniotic fluid does not
affect nicotine-induced
antinociception in naltrexone-treated rats. Pharmacology
Biochemistry
& Behavior, 58:147-151.

Corpening,
J.W.; Doerr, J.C.; Kristal, M.B. (2000). Ingested
bovine amniotic fluid enhances morphine antinociception in rats. Physiology
&
Behavior, 70:15-18.
INVITED
ARTICLE: Kristal, M.B.
(2000).
"Anarchy Rules." The Buffalo News, Sunday, June 18, 2000. 
Martin,
L.B.E.; Thompson, A.C.;
Martin, T.; Kristal, M.B. (2001). Analgesic efficacy of orally
administered buprenorphine in rats. Comparative Medicine,
51:43-48. 











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